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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C43500 Brass

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants