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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
55
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
43 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5