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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. AWS ER90S-B3

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
93.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5