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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. EN AC-44500 Aluminum

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25