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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3