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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. Nickel 718

Both EN 2.4889 nickel and nickel 718 are nickel alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 490
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2