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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Both EN 2.4889 nickel and Type 3 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 39
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 490
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020