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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. 6101B Aluminum

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
98.2 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1