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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. EN 1.7362 Steel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7362 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
140 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 500
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
510 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
100 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0