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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
82.1 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25