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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C15500 Copper

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C15500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 500
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
280 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
15 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
72 to 1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.8 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
99.75 to 99.853
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.027 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2