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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C61500 Bronze

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 500
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5