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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C85700 Brass

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3