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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C86300 Bronze

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
5.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0