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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. N08810 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08810 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is N08810 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.6