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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. 7049A Aluminum

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 700
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
84.6 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15