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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. ASTM A302 Alloy Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A302 alloy steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A302 alloy steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 700
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
590 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
350 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.2 to 7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.2 to 8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.4 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20 to 21
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
48 to 50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
330 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17 to 18