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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade LC2-1 Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC2-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC2-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 14
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
1.4 to 1.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
92.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.55 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0