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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.4362 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4362 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4362 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Shear Strength, MPa 700
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
22 to 24.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
65.5 to 74.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0