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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
13 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5