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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4724 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0.7 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0