MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4835 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 700
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
17
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
62 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0