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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
320 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3