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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 14
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Shear Strength, MPa 700
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5