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EN 2.4964 Cobalt vs. EN 1.3520 Steel

EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.3520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.3520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
1.4 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 58
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95.9 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0