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EN 2.4964 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI 1086 Steel

EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1086 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1086 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960
760 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
480 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
79 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
610 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
26 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.8 to 0.93
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
98.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0