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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15