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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants