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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15