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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. 7116 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and 7116 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15