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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants