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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0