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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4