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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5