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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0.040 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5