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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. C92200 Bronze

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7