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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. N07750 Nickel

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0