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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21200 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5