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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21200 aluminum and 5052 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15