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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21200 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1