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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0