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EN AC-42000 Aluminum vs. C61500 Bronze

EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.4
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.7
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 370
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 28
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 12
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 93.3
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5