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EN AC-42200 Aluminum vs. Grade 37 Titanium

EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.7
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 90
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 20
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410 to 490
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 41
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 93.1
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4