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EN AC-42200 Aluminum vs. Nickel 242

EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 90
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 20
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410 to 490
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 93.1
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0