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EN AC-43000 Aluminum vs. 6081 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43000 aluminum and 6081 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87 to 90.8
96.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0.1 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0.7 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15