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EN AC-43000 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43000 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 94
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87 to 90.8
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3