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EN AC-43000 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43000 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 94
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87 to 90.8
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15