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EN AC-43100 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43100 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 90.8
86 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
9.0 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15