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EN AC-43100 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43100 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 90.8
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15