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EN AC-43100 Aluminum vs. CC482K Bronze

EN AC-43100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC482K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 94
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 90.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83.5 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
10.5 to 12.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0